Landscape of Interacting Microbes - PCR Protocols
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- The V4 region of the eukaryotic 18S rRNA gene will be amplified with TAReuk454FWD1 and TAReuk454REV3.1 primers with Fluidigm tags attached to the 5’ end.
- Primer sequences are from https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2018.01998
| Primer |
Sequence |
Amplicon size |
| TAReuk454FWD1 |
*[CS1] - CCAGCASCYGCGGTAATTCC |
~435 bp |
| TAReuk454REV3.1 |
**[CS2] - ACTTTCGTTCTTGATYR |
~435 bp |
*Fluidigm tag [CS1] (ACACTGACGACATGGTTCTACA)
**Fluidigm tag [CS2] (TACGGTAGCAGAGACTTGGTCT)
DNA preparation
| Reagent |
Volume |
| PCR-grade water |
7.1 µL |
| AmpliTaq Gold 360 Master Mix (2x) |
12.5 µL |
| Primer 515F (10 µM) |
1.2 µL |
| Primer 806R (10 µM) |
1.2 µL |
| GC enhancer |
1.0 µL |
| Template DNA |
2.0 µL |
| Total reaction volume |
25.0 µL |
Thermocycling conditions
Option 1: One annealing temperature
| Temperature | Time | Repeat |
| ——- | —— | —— |
| 95 °C | 10 min |
| 94 °C | 30 s | x35 |
| 52.2 °C | 45 s | x35 |
| 72 °C | 60 s | x35 |
| 72 °C | 10 min | |
| 11 °C | hold | |
Option 2: Two annealing temperatures
If yields are low, use this PCR protocol described in https://doi.org/10.1111/mec.16539
| Temperature | Time | Repeat |
| ——- | —— | —— |
| 95 °C | 10 min |
| 94 °C | 30 s | x15 |
| 52.2 °C | 45 s | x15 |
| 72 °C | 60 s | x15 |
| 94 °C | 30 s | x23 |
| 48 °C | 45 s | x23 |
| 72 °C | 60 s | x23 |
| 72 °C | 10 min | |
| 11 °C | hold | |
Post-PCR
- From each reaction, 10 µL of PCR products will be visualized on a 2% (wt/vol) 1xSB agarose gel ran at 170V for 45 minutes
- The gel will be stained with ethidium bromide or SYBR Safe
- DNA samples that did not produce visible PCR products will be re-amplified using the original, undiluted DNA, using more template DNA, or increasing the number of cycles (max 42 cycles)
- PCR products will be purified using the Zymo Research Clean & Concentrator kits
- Purified PCR products will be quantified using the Qubit DNA HS assay
- Purifiied PCR products will be diluted to 1-10 ng/uL, arranged in 96-well plate(s) and submitted, along with annotated gel images, for amplicon sequencing by MSU RTSF on the AVITI 2x300 bp platform.